Overview
In the XXI century regenerative medicine is evolving at the forefront of biotechnology development. Also at this time starts a revolution in health care, an area in offering new treatments for diseases previously did not. It is now possible to manufacture biohybrid autologous tissues and organs to regenerate and replace damaged by disease, injury and congenital anomalies. Regenerative medicine is an interdisciplinary field that emerges as a product of basic research and uses the knowledge of molecular, cellular and developmental genetics, the science of biomaterials, bioengineering and tissue engineering to reintegrate the structure and function to the body. Also, this innovative medical discipline traditional therapies in transplantation with various strategies such as: - The induction of self-regeneration of damaged tissues using biomaterials, molecular proteins and stem cells. - The construction of tissues with these elements in the laboratory with the goal of inducing regeneration processes. - Transplantation of tissue diseased and damaged media.